Legal Guide

Can Non-Farmers and NRIs Buy Agricultural Land in Tamil Nadu? Rules Explained

Who can buy farmland in Tamil Nadu, the land ceiling, NRI restrictions and what happens with inheritance.

Updated October 20, 2026 4 min read

Reviewed by Mr. Shanmugam, founder of OM Muruga Real Estate (25+ years in Coimbatore real estate)

Resident Indians: yes, within the Ceiling

Yes. Tamil Nadu does not restrict resident Indian citizens who are not farmers from buying agricultural land, subject to the land-ceiling limits of the Tamil Nadu Land Reforms (Fixation of Ceiling on Land) Act, 1961.

The ceiling is 15 standard acres for a family of up to five members, with the 'standard acre' varying by land quality, so the physical acreage you can hold depends on the land. Companies and trusts face separate rules.

Agricultural land rules in Tamil Nadu
Farmland ownership rules in Tamil Nadu.

NRIs and OCIs: no fresh purchases

NRIs and OCI cardholders cannot buy agricultural land, plantation property or farmhouses in India under FEMA rules (inheritance is treated differently). They can buy residential or commercial land and houses.

Some land marketed to NRIs as a 'farm plot' or 'weekend farmhouse' is still classified as agricultural in revenue records. Check the classification before paying: an NRI purchase of agricultural land is not permitted.

BuyerAgricultural landResidential / commercial
Resident IndianYes, within ceilingYes
NRI / OCINo (inheritance differs)Yes
Company / trustRestricted; take adviceYes

Inheritance

An NRI can inherit agricultural land. Selling inherited agricultural land is generally permitted to a resident Indian buyer. Take advice on repatriation of sale proceeds.

Questions? Call +91 95974 74888 or WhatsApp +91 80564 73519.

Common questions

Can an NRI buy a farmhouse in Coimbatore?

No: farmhouses and plantation property are covered by the same FEMA restriction as agricultural land.

Can an NRI buy a residential plot near Coimbatore?

Yes. NRIs can buy residential and commercial plots, houses and villas.